Published Monday, 13 October 2025
Haroon Khan, Head of Actuarial & Technical, Intellica
Why are bulk annuity transactions slowing down? It’s the question I had the privilege of exploring on stage at the Pensions Management Institute (PMI) Endgame Conference, alongside John Fothergill and Suzie Burrell, with Tom Pook chairing.
The conversation was engaging, the audience’s perspectives insightful, and it gave me the chance to reflect on what’s really driving delays and what trustees can do to stay ahead.
When we asked the audience, 74% listed data challenges as one of their top three reasons for slower transactions.
Closely behind (and related to legacy data issues) came GMP equalisation, with 59% citing it as a top-three factor.
When data is accurate, complete, and accessible, projects move more quickly, and insurers gain confidence more quickly. When it isn’t, every downstream step, from pricing to legal sign-off, becomes harder.
The lesson? Investing in data readiness early on is no longer optional. It’s a strategic necessity.
It’s rarely one major blocker that slows a transaction. More often, several smaller issues stack up:
On their own, each is solvable. In combination, they stretch timelines significantly.
Schemes and advisers are also under capacity pressure.
Administrators juggle data projects and pensions dashboards. Actuaries, lawyers, and consultants balance transaction work with business-as-usual obligations.
Even simple tasks like verifying legacy files can take longer than expected, creating ripple effects across the transaction journey.
The good news? Automated solutions are emerging that reduce reliance on manual effort and help accelerate member journeys.
From the insurer’s perspective, two themes stood out:
One of the most interesting debates was around whether trustees should look beyond their “core” advisers for targeted help.
Two models stood out:
These models don’t replace existing advisers but complement them, adding focus and capacity when it matters most.
The overarching takeaway? Slowing transactions are rarely about a single issue. They reflect a system under pressure: complex data, technical pension challenges, resource strain, and insurer capacity.
For trustees, the key is to:
At Intellica, we see time and again that tackling data readiness early is the single most effective way to de-risk timelines. Combined with clear project oversight, it can make the difference between hitting the market window or missing it.

Intellica is the market-leading provider of pensions data solutions, delivering technology-led solutions through its proprietary platform, Constellation, powered by OrionAI. With deep domain expertise and innovative software, Intellica helps clients cleanse, manage, and trust their data, ensuring operational efficiency, regulatory compliance, and long-term value.
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